Analysis of the cephalometric skeletal and dental characteristics of adult patients with cleft lip and palate who received orthopedic, orthodontic and/or surgical treatment during their childhood and adolescence
نویسنده
چکیده
Antecedentes: De las malformaciones congénitas que afectan la cara del ser humano, la fi sura labio-palatina es la más común, ya que se presenta en cualquier nivel socioeconómico, educativo, en todas las razas y causan gran repercusión psicológica por estar localizadas en la cara y pueden afectar el lenguaje del individuo. Este estudio defi ne las características cefalométricas signifi cativas en los patrones de crecimiento craneofacial y las características dentales de los adultos con fi suras labiopalatinas que recibieron tratamientos quirúrgicos y ortodónticos durante la infancia y adolescencia. Método: Estudio cefalométrico retrospectivo para analizar en 2013 por medio del Programa de Dolphin Imaging System 26 radiografías laterales de cráneo y 26 radiografías posteroanteriores de pacientes adultos con fi suras de labio y paladar hendido que recibieron tratamiento ortopédico, ortodóntico y/o quirúrgico durante su infancia y adolescencia desde 1969 hasta 1985. Todas las radiografías fueron tomadas de 1995 a 2002. Resultado: La mayoría de los pacientes presentan: patrón de crecimiento mesofacial, relación maxilomandibular clase III, longitud mandibular larga, aumento del crecimiento vertical maxilar, aumento de la anchura facial, maxilar, nasal, intermolar e intercanina, sobremordida horizontal y vertical adecuada, y los incisivos superiores retroinclonados.
منابع مشابه
بررسی تغییرات سفالومتریک مثلث تویید در بیماران مبتلا به شکاف لب و کام
Background and Aims: Cleft lip and palate patients require orthodontic treatments during their childhood and adolescence. Tweed diagnostic triangle as well as cephalometric assessments provides important data regarding the skeletal patterns for the treatment and diagnostic purposes. The present study determined the cephalometric changes of Tweed triangle in the cleft lip and palate patients c...
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Objective The aim was to evaluate differences in the cervical vertebral skeletal maturity of unilateral cleft lip and palate (UCLP) and non-cleft lip/palate (non-CLP) Saudi male orthodontic patients. Method This cross-sectional multicenter study took place at the dental school, King Saud University and King Faisal Specialist Hospital and Research Center, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia, between October ...
متن کاملHorizontal and vertical maxillary osteotomy stability, in cleft lip and palate patients, using allogeneic bone graft.
OBJECTIVE This study was carried out to evaluate maxillary stability after orthodontic-surgical treatment of patients with cleft lip and palate. Cephalometric analysis was applied to two different groups, with and without allogeneic bone graft. METHODS The sample comprised 48 patients with cleft lip and palate. The test group comprised 25 patients who, after correction of maxillary position, ...
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تاریخ انتشار 2015